21 Greek Goddess Names and Their Meanings

Greek goddess names come from myths about wisdom, victory, love, nature, and the heavens. Athena and Hera are immediately recognizable, while Tyche and Thalassa may be less familiar.

The 21 names below are organized by the qualities or realms connected with each figure. Each entry explains the goddess’s mythological role and the meaning or association behind her name.

Greek mythology includes Olympian goddesses, Titanesses, primordial deities, and personified forces such as Day and the Sea. Their roles differ, so each entry identifies the type of figure behind the name.

Greek Goddess Names Associated With Power and Leadership

These names belong to goddesses connected with wisdom, authority, victory, fortune, and strength.

1. Athena

Athena was the goddess of wisdom and strategic warfare and one of the best-known figures in Greek mythology. Born from Zeus’s head, she was also associated with skilled craftsmanship and the protection of cities.¹

2. Hera

Hera was queen of the gods and goddess of marriage and women. Her name has a regal sound and a direct connection to one of Olympus’s most powerful figures.

3. Tyche

Tyche (pronounced TY-kee) was the goddess of fortune and prosperity, often depicted with a cornucopia and wheel of fate. She represented the unpredictable nature of luck, both good and bad.²

4. Nike

Nike (pronounced NY-kee) means “victory.” She was the winged personification of victory in battle and athletic competition.

Greek Goddess Names Associated With Beauty and Grace

These goddesses are associated with love, grace, splendor, radiance, and beauty.

1. Aglaea

Aglaea, also spelled Aglaia, was one of the three Charites, or Graces, and was associated with splendor, beauty, and radiance. Her name comes from a Greek word connected with brilliance or glory.³

2. Aphrodite

Aphrodite was the goddess of love and beauty and represented desire, passion, and allure. According to one tradition, she was born from sea foam, connecting her with the ocean and fertility.

3. Charis

Charis means “grace” and is related to the Charites, goddesses associated with grace, beauty, and joy. In Hesiod’s account, the three best-known Charites were Aglaea, Euphrosyne, and Thalia, daughters of Zeus and Eurynome.⁴

Greek Goddess Names Associated With Peace and Light

These names come from figures linked to harmony, daylight, brilliance, and prophecy.

1. Harmonia

Harmonia was the goddess or personification of harmony and concord. Her name directly evokes balance, agreement, and unity.

2. Phoebe

Phoebe’s name means “bright” or “radiant.” In Greek mythology, she was a Titaness associated with prophecy and the oracle at Delphi.

3. Hemera

Hemera was the personification of day and the daughter of Nyx, or Night, and Erebus, or Darkness.

4. Theia

Theia was a Titaness associated with sight and heavenly light. With Hyperion, she was the mother of Selene, Helios, and Eos.

Greek Goddess Names Associated With Earth and Nature

These goddesses are connected with the earth, seasons, agriculture, wilderness, and renewal.

1. Persephone

Persephone was queen of the Underworld and the daughter of Demeter. Her return to the earth was associated with the return of plant growth, linking her story with spring, renewal, and the seasonal cycle.⁵

2. Gaia

Gaia was the primordial personification of Earth and the mother or ancestor of many gods and other beings in Greek mythology.⁶

3. Artemis

Artemis was the goddess of the hunt, wilderness, and wild animals. Often depicted with a bow and arrow, she was also associated with childbirth and the protection of young women.

4. Demeter

Demeter was the goddess of agriculture, grain, and the harvest. Her separation from and reunion with Persephone formed the mythological explanation for the seasonal cycle.⁵

Our nature-inspired baby names list includes more choices connected to the outdoors.

Greek Goddess Names Associated With Water and the Sea

These names come from goddesses and divine figures associated with the sea, rainbows, and water.

1. Amphitrite

Amphitrite was a sea goddess, the wife of Poseidon, and the mother of Triton.⁷

2. Iris

Iris was the goddess of the rainbow and a messenger of the gods. She was said to travel on rainbows between the divine and mortal worlds, and her name is also the Greek word for “rainbow.”

3. Thalassa

Thalassa was the primordial personification of the sea. In later accounts, she and Pontus were the parents of the sea’s creatures.

Greek Goddess Names Associated With the Sky and Stars

These celestial names are tied to the moon, dawn, stars, and the night sky.

1. Selene

Selene was the goddess and personification of the moon. She was traditionally depicted driving a chariot across the night sky.

2. Eos

Eos was the goddess and personification of dawn. Each morning, she was said to rise from the east and travel ahead of her brother Helios, bringing the first light of day.⁸

3. Astraea

With alternate spellings such as Astrea and Astria, Astraea was a goddess associated with justice and innocence. According to later tradition, she left the earth as humanity became increasingly lawless and was placed among the stars as Virgo.⁹

Athena and Hera are familiar choices, while Tyche, Thalassa, and Astraea are less common. As you narrow the list, say each full-name combination aloud and decide which spelling and pronunciation you prefer.

Related Baby Chick lists include Badass Girl Names, Rare Girl Names, and Unique Girl Names. You can also browse our baby names hub.